Kudzivirira Heatstroke: Kunzwisisa Zviratidzo uye Basa reHigh Pressure Oxygen Therapy.
Mukupisa kunopisa kwezhizha, heatstroke yave yakajairika uye yakakomba nyaya yehutano.Heatstroke haingokanganisa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva asi zvakare inotungamira kuhutano hwakakomba mhedzisiro.
Chii chinonzi heatstroke?
Heatstroke inoreva mamiriro akakomba apo tembiricha yekudzora tembiricha inovhiringwa munzvimbo ine tembiricha yepamusoro, zvichikonzera kukwira kwekushisa kwemuviri uye zviratidzo zvinoperekedza.
Zvichienderana nekuoma kwezviratidzo, heatstroke inogona kurongerwa seyakapfava heatstroke (kupisa kuoma uye kupera simba) uye kupisa kwakanyanya (heatstroke).
Mild heatstroke: Heat cramps: inoratidzwa nemakumbo emasumbu, anowanzobata makumbo uye mhasuru dzemudumbu.Kupisa kuneta: kunoratidzwa nekudikitira kukuru, dzungu, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kushaya simba, nezvimwe.
Kupisa kwakanyanya: chimiro chakanyanya cheheatstroke, chinoratidzwa nefivha yakanyanya (tembiricha yemuviri inodarika 40 ° C), pfungwa yakachinja, coma, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, kusashanda kwenhengo dzakawanda, kunyange kutungamirira kurufu.
Heatstroke rubatsiro rwekutanga
1.Basic rubatsiro rwekutanga matanho
Pakupisa kunyoro, matanho ekutanga ekubatsira panguva akakosha.Matanho akajairika erubatsiro rwekutanga anosanganisira: Kurumidza kuderedza kupisa kwemuviri: fambisa murwere kunzvimbo inotonhorera uye inofefetera, bvisa zvipfeko zvakawandisa, pukuta muviri nemvura inotonhorera, kana kushandisa mapeji anotonhora kana ice pack kuti utonhore.Re-hydrate: Ipa zvinwiwa zvine munyu uye shuga, senge yakanyungudutswa mvura yemunyu, zvinwiwa zvemitambo, nezvimwe, kubatsira kudzoreredza mvura.Chengetedza tembiricha yemuviri: nyatso tarisisa tembiricha yemurwere uye shanduko yezviratidzo, uye tsvaga kurapwa kana zvichidikanwa.
2.Medical kupindira
Kune varwere vane kupisa kwakanyanya, kuwedzera kune matanho ekutanga ekutanga ekutanga, kupindira kwechiremba kwenyanzvi kunodiwa, kusanganisira: Intravenous fluid administration: kukurumidza kuzadza mvura uye kugadzirisa kusaenzana kwe electrolyte.Mishonga: shandisa antipyretic drugs, antispasmodic drugs, nezvimwewo, pasi pekutungamirirwa kwachiremba.Matanho ekutonhodza ehunyanzvi: shandisa midziyo yakaita semagumbeze echando, mazaya echando, nezvimwewo, kuderedza tembiricha yemuviri.
Kushandiswa kweHyperbaric Oxygen Therapy muHeatstroke
Tese tinoziva kuti varwere vane heatstroke vanowanzouya ne hyperpyrexia, kupera mvura mumuviri, kusaenzana kwe electrolyte, uye kusashanda kwenhengo dzakawanda.Kupisa kwakanyanya kunotungamira mukuunganidzwa kwekupisa mumuviri, zvichikonzera tishu hypoxia, kukuvara kwesero, uye kusagadzikana kwemetabolic.Hyperbaric oxygen therapy ine mhedzisiro yakakosha mukurapa izvi zviratidzo zvekupisa, zvinosanganisirang:Kuvandudza tishu hypoxia :Hyperbaric okisijeni inokurumidza kuwedzera huwandu hweokisijeni muropa uye matishu, kuderedza tishu hypoxia inokonzerwa nekupisa kwakanyanya, kuderedza kukuvara kwesero.
Kukurudzira kupora kwemetabolism:Hyperbaric okisijeni inobatsira kudzoreredza yakajairwa cellular metabolic basa, kukurudzira kugadziriswa kwetishu uye kukurumidza kupora maitiro.Anti-inflammatory uye antioxidant mhedzisiro: Hyperbaricokisijeni inogona kuderedza kupisa-induced kuzvimba uye oxidative kusagadzikana mhinduro, kudzivirira masero kubva kumwe kukuvara.Kuwedzera maitiro ekudzivirira: Hyperbaric oksijeni inowedzera basa remasero machena eropa, kusimbisa hutachiona hwehutachiwana hwemuviri, kudzivirira uye kurapa zvirwere zvinosangana neheatstroke.
Uyezve, hyperbaric oxygen therapy inogonawo kuvandudza kupihwa kweokisijeni kumuviri, kuwedzera kushivirira kwemuviri kune tembiricha yakanyanya, uye kudzivirira kuitika kwekupisa.
Kunzwisisa Air Conditioning Syndrome: Zvikonzero uye Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Muzhizha rinopisa, vanhu vari kupedza nguva yakawanda vari mumba mumakamuri ane air-conditioning.Zvisinei, kuratidzirwa kwenguva refu kune mhepo yemhepo kunogona kutungamirira kune zviratidzo zvakadai sedzungu, kutemwa nemusoro, kurasikirwa kwechido, chepamusoro chekufema turakiti zvirwere, uye kurwadziwa kwemajoini, anozivikanwa pamwe chete se "air conditioning syndrome."
Air Conditioning Syndrome:
Air conditioning syndrome, yakawanda yekuongororwa kwevanhu pane yekurapa, inoreva huwandu hwezviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nekugara kwenguva refu kune yakavharwa air-conditioned nharaunda.Zviratidzo izvi zvinosanganisira dzungu, kutemwa nemusoro, kushaya chido chekudya, kurwadziwa nemudumbu, manyoka, zvirwere zvekufema kwepamusoro, uye kurwadziwa kwemajoini.Nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwemamiriro emhepo munharaunda yemazuva ano, chiitiko chezhizha che "air conditioning syndrome" chiri kuwedzera, chichiratidzira nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye zvinogona kukonzera kufema, kugaya, ganda, uye musculoskeletal nyaya.
Zvikonzero zveAir Conditioning syndrome:
Zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kumhepo inotonhorera zvinosanganisira tembiricha yemukati, kusagadzikana kweiyoni, mamiriro ehutachiona, chimiro chemuviri wemunhu, uye chimiro chepfungwa.Nzvimbo yakavharidzirwa yakagadzirwa nemhepo inogadzirisa mhepo inosimudzira kukura kwehutachiona, inoderedza mazinga eokisijeni, uye inomesa mhepo, zvichiita kuti kusagadzikana uye matambudziko akasiyana-siyana ehutano.
Basa reHyperbaric Oxygen Therapy:
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy inopa akawanda mabhenefiti mukugadzirisa air conditioning syndrome:
1.Effective Relief of Dizziness and Headaches: Pasi pemamiriro epamusoro-soro, okisijeni inopera muhuwandu hwakawanda.Kufemba okisijeni yakachena mukamuri ye hyperbaric zvakanyanya kunowedzera okisijeni yakanyungudika muropa, kuvandudza kupihwa kweokisijeni kumatishu uye nhengo.Izvi zvinogona kuderedza zviratidzo zvakaita sedzungu, kutemwa nemusoro, uye kuneta kunokonzerwa nekushaikwa kweokisijeni mazinga nekuda kwekugara kwenguva refu kwemhepo.
2.Kuvandudzwa kweMicro-circulation: HBOT inonyanya kuwedzera micro-circulation, kuwedzera kuyerera kweropa uye kuwedzera kweokisijeni muropakutsigira metabolic mabasa ematishu uye nhengo, kunatsiridza nyaya dzine chekuita nekutenderera kweropa uye marwadzo emajoini ane chekuita nemhepo inogadzirisa syndrome.
3.Enhanced Immune Response: Nekusimudzira masero machena eropa, HBOT inowedzera simba rekudzivirira muviri, kubatsira kudzivirira kutonhora uye hutachiona nekuda kwekusasimba kwekudzivirira kunokonzerwa nekugara kwenguva refu kwemhepo.
4.Inovandudza ganda rakaoma uye kurwadziwa kwehuro: Okisijeni inokosha pakugadzirisa kwenyama uye kuberekwa patsva.HBOT inokurudzira kuwedzera kwesero uye kusiyanisa, kubatsira mukugadziriswa kwezvinyama zvakakanganiswa nemhepo inogadzirisa zviratidzo zvakadai seganda rakaoma uye kusagadzikana kwehuro.
5.Anti-Inflammatory Properties: HBOT inoderedza kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvinoputika, zvichiita zvakakosha zvinopesana nekuputika.Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza kuzvimba kwemajoini uye kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama kunokonzerwa nekugara kwenguva refu kune air conditioning.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-18-2024